Technologies in the STU

The Spatial Technologies Unit (STU) hosts a comprehensive collection of spatial and single cell technologies from 10x Genomics (Visium, Connect), NanoString (GeoMx), Akoya (Polaris Vectra, CODEX), Vizgen (MERSCOPE), and Bruker (Vutara VXL), as well as supportive equipment.

In brief the technologies include (click for quick-scroll to the relevant section)

    • 10x Genomics Visium (for FFPE or frozen tissue sections)
    • 10x Genomics Connect (single cell/nucleus sequencing)
    • 10x Genomics Xenium (imaging of up to 5000 RNA targets at sub-cellular resolution) 
    • Bruker Vutara VXL (super resolution 3D microscopy with spatial tagging and video imaging)
    • Akoya Polaris Vectra (up to 9 antibodies on a whole slide (FFPE/frozen tissue), single cell resolution)
    • Akoya CODEX (up to 60 antibodies on FFPE/tissue section, single cell resolution)
    • NanoString GeoMx DSP (>18,000 genes or >1,000 proteins quantified on tissue sections/FFPE)
    • Vizgen MERSCOPE (up to 500 genes quantified across a tissue section, sub-cellular resolution)
    • Nikon Ti2 Eclipse (inverted microscope) with Nikon Elements Software and Large Image Stitching module
    • Leica Bond Rx automated tissue stainer

Supporting Equipment

    The STU also hosts extensive supportive equipment, including:
  • S2 Singulator Automated tissue dissociator (cell and nucleus suspensions)
  • Epredia TMA Grandmaster Automated Tissue Microarrayer
  • Agilent Fragment Analyzer for Library and RNA/DNA/CRISPR quality evaluation
  • Additional equipment includes Leica Cryostats, Microtomes, freezers (ultra low and low temperature), thermocyclers and 384 qPCRs
  • , Leica Cryostats, Microtomes, and more!)

10x Genomics Visium

The 10x Genomics Visium enables a hybridization capture of tissue RNA on slides with 5,000 barcoded spots per area. Slides can have 2 to 4 capture areas of 6.5X6.5mm each. It is a very flexible technology:

  • Compatible with both FFPE and fresh frozen tissue samples
  • No need to select regions of interest—analyze the whole transcriptome from an entire section.
  • 1–10 cell resolution on average per spot depending on tissue type.
  • Combine whole transcriptome spatial analysis with immunofluorescence protein detection.

The STU provides end-to-end service, from frozen tissue/paraffin blocks to libraries and/or data. We cover the tissue preparation, optimization, slide loading, visium experiment, library preparation, and sequencing.

For more information about the assay: https://www.10xgenomics.com/products/spatial-gene-expression

10x Genomics Chromium Connect

The 10x Genomics Connect addresses the variability of single cell/nucleus preps by automating the complete process from cell/nucleus suspensions to libraries.

  • Generate consistent results: Reduce single cell data variability, generating reproducible and consistent results.
  • Characterize single cells by gene expression or immune receptor profiling.
  • From sample to sequencing-ready libraries in one day
  • Fast turnaround time and maximal consistency to all 10x genomics single cell assays: single nucleus sequencing, single cell sequencing, gene expression + TCR/BCR profiling (VDJ sequencing), and more!

See how the 10x Genomics Connect maximizes single cell robustness and reproducibility https://support.10xgenomics.com/single-cell-gene-expression/index/doc/technical-note-chromium-connect-consistent-automated-single-cell-gene-expression-library-generation

Please follow this link for more information on the instrument: https://www.10xgenomics.com/instruments/chromium-connect

10x Genomics Xenium

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Please follow this link for more information on the instrument: https://www.10xgenomics.com/xenium/

Akoya Polaris Vectra

  • State of the art multispectral imaging enables the identification and downstream quantification of multiple overlapping biomarkers (up to 8) without the interference of autofluorescence as the signals are unmixed from one another
  • MOTiF™ technology generates unmixed whole slide scans at 40x magnification of up to 7 colors in about 20 minutes (15 x 15 mm region) for analysis of biology across the entire slide in a streamlined workflow and without selection bias.
  • High speed, low-cost per slide, enabling screening of whole cohorts in a fraction of the cost and time
  • Ability to work on protein level, capturing intracellular and surface protein markers

For more information: https://www.akoyabio.com/phenoptics/mantra-vectra-instruments/vectra-polaris/

 

Akoya PhenoCycler-Fusion

Codex

The PhenoCycler-Fusion enables multidimensional antibody capture in large tissue sections (>1cm2)

  • Up to 65+ antibodies imaged per slide at single cell resolution
  • Create custom antibody panels for frozen tissue sections and FFPE
  • Characterize in-depth cellular populations without requiring sequencing
  • Ability to work on protein level, capturing intracellular and surface protein markers

Please follow this link for more information: https://www.akoyabio.com/phenocycler/

Bruker Vutara VXL

The Vutara VXL comprehensive biological workstation for nanoscale biological imaging enables super-resolution single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) technology in a streamlined system with compact footprint. The system enables research on DNA, RNA and proteins, from macromolecular complexes and super-structures, to chromatin structure and chromosomal substructures, to studying functional relationships in genomes and in various subcellular organelles. It supports advanced spatial biology research in extracellular matrix structures, extracellular vesicles (EV), virology, neuroscience, and live-cell imaging. It is combined with Bruker’s microscope fluidics unit, Vutara VXL enables multiplexed imaging for targeted, sub-micrometer multiomics in genomics, transcriptomics, and proteomics research.

  • Achieves depths of >30 μm imaging with proprietary biplane technology.
  • Provides easy yet unlimited multiplexed imaging for spatial genomics, transcriptomics, and proteomics.
  • Proprietary biplane technology, combined with a spatial filter in the emission light path, allows you to acquire 3D data with every acquisition. For thicker specimens, the Vutara allows you to easily perform a Z series and automatically localizes and reconstructs the entire volume.
  • Making cultured cells, cell colonies, tissue sections, and entire model organisms accessible for single-molecule localization experiments.
  • The  platform with SRX software is  also capable of performing ORCA (Optical Reconstruction of Chromatin Architecture)

Please follow this link for further information https://www.bruker.com/en/products-and-solutions/fluorescence-microscopy/super-resolution-microscopes/vutara-vxl.html

NanoString GeoMx DSP

The NanoString GeoMx is a versatile platform enabling spatial transcriptomics and/or spatial proteomics (via barcoded antibodies) on selected regions of interest.

  • Select up to 90 regions of interest (ROI) per tissue slide
  • Ability to work seamlessly with FFPE or frozen tissue sections
  • >18,000 genes quantified per ROI or >100 protein targets
  • Ability to expand and include any target

For more information please visit: https://www.nanostring.com/products/geomx-digital-spatial-profiler/geomx-dsp-overview/

Vizgen MERSCOPE

The STU is thrilled to host the very first MERSCOPE to leave the Vizgen factory. It offers sub-cellular resolution and high plexity (up to 500 targets) for large areas (~1cm2), corresponding to hundreds of thousands of cells. The high resolution renders it optimal for CNS tissue evaluation.
  • Massively multiplexed, error-robust, single-cell in situ transcriptomic imaging
  • Quantify and localize RNAs in any tissue sample easily, efficiently, and accurately
  • Detect low expressing genes that can be missed using other technologies.
  • Localize RNA transcripts at a subcellular level with ≤100 nm resolution.
  • High multiplexing with custom gene panel design. Current chemistry up to 500 genes.
  • Measure your specified genes on many sample or tissue types.

For more information please visit: https://vizgen.com/products/

Epredia Tissue Microarrayer TMA GrandMaster

  • The TMA Grand Master is a fastt, high-capacity and  user-friendly tissue microarrayer
  • Allows the precise selection and extraction of specific regions of interest on the donor blocks and their insertion in recipient blocks
  • It enables us to maximize the utility for the spatial technologies available in the STU and minimize costs by combining multiple regions, blocks, samples, and patients on the same slide. The TMA GrandMaster makes possible the screening of whole patient cohorts in just a handful of slides, minimizing costs and time.
  • TMA blocks can be created by combining 0.6, 1, 1.5 and 2 mm diameter tissue cores. The instrument can also extract tissue samples to standard 0.2 ml PCR tubes. Then, the extracted tissue samples can be used later for various applications at the field of molecular pathology.
  • 558 at 0.6mm, 286 at 1mm, 135 at 1.5mm, or 84 at 2mm tissue cores can be combined in a single block with unparalleled precision!

For more information please visit: https://www.3dhistech.com/research/tissue-microarrayers/tma-grand-master/

S2 Genomics Singulator 100

The bench-top Singulator System and its single-use cartridges enable reproducible, rapid and hands-off tissue dissociations into single-cell or nuclei suspensions. Its ability to perform cold dissociation minimizes the expression of stress-related genes in cells and helps preserve RNA quality in nuclei. Enables us to easily obtain suspensions of nuclei or high-viability cells for a wide range of single-cell analyses.

Ideal for genomics, cell biology and other ‘omics applications, including scRNA-Seq, snRNA-Seq, ATAC-Seq, CITE-Seq, FACS, and immuno-oncology. S2 Genomics provides a selection of pre-set protocols and pre-formulated reagents for cell isolations for an expanding set of mouse, rat, and human tissues, including tumors.

Please visit here for more information: https://s2genomics.com/singulator-100/

The Spatial Technologies Unit
The Spatial Technologies Unit provides access, training, education, and expertise on spatial or single cell technologies. It is open to all researchers from academia and industry.
Contact Info

330 Brookline Ave.
Dana Building
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, 02115 MA, USA
617-735-2611
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